Prince Edward Island

Prince Edward Island (PEI), known for its stunning coastal landscapes and rich cultural heritage, is a premier destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Visitors can explore the island's famous red sand beaches, such as Cavendish Beach, and enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and cycling along the Confederation Trail. The island is also home to the picturesque capital city of Charlottetown, where tourists can immerse themselves in local history at sites like Province House, the birthplace of Canadian Confederation. PEI's culinary scene shines with fresh seafood, particularly its renowned lobster and mussels, complemented by local products like potatoes and dairy.

Historically, PEI has a diverse background, initially inhabited by the Mi'kmaq people for thousands of years before European exploration began in the 16th century. French settlers established a colony in the 1720s, naming it Île Saint-Jean. Control shifted to the British in 1758 during the Seven Years' War, and the island was renamed Prince Edward Island in 1798 to honor Prince Edward, Duke of Kent. PEI played a pivotal role in Canadian history by hosting the Charlottetown Conference in 1864, which laid the groundwork for Confederation. The island officially joined Canada in 1873, marking a significant transition in its governance and development